In reality, a new pet on the home turf can incite territorial issues along with general stress about such a transition. Like us, pets need time to acclimate to changes in their environment – especially when it comes to another fur friend.

Planning for a Peaceful New Pet Introduction

Before adopting a new pet, it’s likely that you’ll get the chance to introduce your current pet to your prospective adoptee. This generally occurs in a supervised area of an animal shelter or rescue. This initial meeting on neutral ground can help you gauge how well your new playmates will get along and can begin the process of “Oh hey, I recognize your smell…”

Once the adoption takes place, here are some helpful tips to make the transition at home both friendly and safe:

  • For the first few days, establish a space separate from other pets where your new addition will spend the majority of his or her time (a spare room or bathroom is a good choice).
  • Have everything on hand that your new pet needs prior to arrival – a bed, crate (we recommend crate training for all new dogs and cats), food and water bowls, toys, etc.
  • Keep new and current pets separated for the first few days, but allow them to sniff under the door and investigate the new sounds, smells, etc.
  • Plan on taking your new dog outside for frequent potty breaks (expect accidents while he or she adjusts). If your new adoptee is a cat, make sure he or she has an individual litter box away from food and water bowls.
  • When the time is right for an introduction, find a neutral spot for dogs to meet again (such as the yard). If you’re introducing kitties, supervise the encounter, and allow for 20-30 minutes of roaming in the living room together (increase the amount of time as they adjust to one another).
  • Mealtimes can illicit fights in a multi-pet household, so it’s important to set up feeding stations that aren’t too close to each other.
  • Plan on a few weeks of supervised interaction with your pets (don’t forget to practice patience!).
  • To prevent resource guarding aggression, keep favorite toys or other coveted items off the floor and stashed away while your pets are adjusting.
  • Maintain a calm, quiet environment for the first few weeks. Avoid hosting parties or gatherings until your new pet gets used to his or her new home.
  • If behavioral problems arise, you may want to consider additional training (especially for destructive behaviors such as fighting or growling).
  • Remain as consistent as possible with all pets. Avoid giving too much attention or special privileges (for example, sitting on the couch) to the new addition.

Animal lovers are often part of a multi-pet household. Making introductions safe and less stressful is important for all involved. Plan ahead and implement some of these helpful strategies for a smooth transition and to keep the peace among the paws.  

For additional tips, please contact the team at Seven Hills Veterinary Hospital.